The investigations confirmed there is extensive damage to the pipelines, according to police. A large disturbance in the sea can be observed off the coast of the Danish island of Bornholm Tuesday, Sept. 27, 2022 following a series of unusual leaks on two natural gas pipelines running from Russia under the Baltic Sea to Germany have triggered concerns about possible sabotage. (Rune Dyrholm/Armed Forces of Denmark via AP), SWEDEN SENDS DIVING VESSEL TO INVESTIGATE NORD STREAM PIPELINES AFTER LEAK. Russian analysts also note that one of Nord Streams four individual pipelines appears not to have been affected, meaning it could continue to deliver gas, albeit at a lower rate. World leaders have called it an act of sabotage. Heres how a Twitter engineer says it will break in the coming weeks. If you continue to get this message, The leaks pose a massive . Here is a breakdown of what is known so far: The operator of the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline reported a sudden drop in pressure overnight on Monday, with a spokesperson suggesting there could have been a leak. "There's no doubt, this is not an earthquake," Lund said. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, The first explosion was recorded on Monday near the Danish island of Bornholm. Both pipelines still contain gas under pressure, but are not delivering the fuel to Europe. The extent of the damage means the Nord Stream pipelines are unlikely to be able to carry any gas to Europe this winter even if there was political will to bring them online, analysts at the Eurasia Group said. Leaks of this size are a severe safety and environmental hazard, especially should Russia not stop pumping gas into the system, the analysts said. All quotes delayed a minimum of 15 minutes. Bottzauw added that no one has been to look at the pipeline yet. Market data provided by Factset. And hes not happy about it. Three separate leaks erupted from the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines, which were already caught up in the conflict over Russia's invasion of Ukraine, sending swirling streams of methane to the. A Gazprom spokesperson told a September 30 UN Security Council meeting that the organization believed the pipelines contained around 800 million cubic meters of gas at the time of rupture, putting a potential cap on the volume of gas that could have escaped. by Breanne Deppisch, Energy and Environment Reporter Washington Examiner. The Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines are filled with natural gas but are not delivering the fuel to Europe, overshadowing the inauguration of a long-awaited pipeline that will bring Norwegian gas to Poland to bolster the continent's energy independence from Moscow. The Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipeline systems suffered three leaks in a single day on Tuesday, though neither pipeline was operating at the time. And you could look at maybe some sort of construction problem, such as faulty welding, but on the other hand, there are now issues with Nord Stream 1 and thats been operating since 2012. Put aside the fact that neither the Nord Stream 1 nor the Nord Stream 2 pipelines is operational right now. But I think if we look at who would actually benefit from disturbances, more chaos on the gas market in Europe, I think theres basically only one actor right now that actually benefits from more uncertainty, and that is Russia, Puck Nielsen said. Whatever the eventual solution, its going to be difficultand expensiveto fix. Nordstream consists of two pipelines, which have two lines each. Nord Stream 2 Pipeline (Reuters/Shutterstock) O n Monday, Danish and Swedish seismologists measured what they say were explosions along the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines, which bring. Russian hackers tried to bring down Ukraines power grid to help the invasion. Both pipelines each comprise two pipes, NS1 A and B as well as NS2 A and B, for a total of 4 physical pipes. "After completing the crime scene investigation, the Swedish Security Service can . Danish Energy Minister Dan Jrgensen said that "we cannot say how long the leak will go" on as the gas has not been turned off. Gushers of gas a kilometer in . This method also wont work if there turns out to be extensive damage, because its not feasible to build clamps big enough to cover significant holes. Anders Puck Nielsen, a researcher with the Center for Maritime Operations at the Royal Danish Defence College, said the timing of the leaks was conspicuous given the ceremony for the Baltic Pipe, a new system that will bring Norways gas to Poland. The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. Are we ready? FILE: Workers stand near the pipelines during an opening ceremony of the Baltic Pipe in Budno, Poland, Tuesday, Sept. 27, 2022. The joint venture that runs the Nord Stream 1 pipeline, Nord Stream AG, claims to be a separate entity from the company operating the Nord Stream 2 pipeline, Nord Stream 2 AG. The plan to use it to supply gas was scrapped by Germany days before Russia sent troops into Ukraine in February. The steel pipelines . We have quite a lot of data on blasts in the water [the navy] often let us know about the particulars of that. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. The Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipeline leaks are ~75 kilometers . On Monday, powerful underwater explosions blew gaping holes in the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines, which carry Russian natural gas under the Baltic Sea to Germany. S wedish authorities said Thursday that their investigation of the Nord Stream 1 and 2 natural gas pipelines to Russia has revealed evidence of detonations, bolstering existing suspicions that last week's ruptures were sabotage. is looking at data to compare the recent explosions to the blasts that the Swedish navy sets off in the water during training exercises near the coast. However, seismologists recorded one of the explosions at the same level as a 2.3-magnitude earthquake. Discover special offers, top stories, "I've decided together with the security police to carry out a number of additional investigations at the scene of the crime," lead prosecutor Mats Ljungqvist said. The Nord Stream pipelines have been at the center of an energy clash between Europe and Russia since the invasion of Ukraine in late February. You've successfully subscribed to this newsletter! Both pipelines land in Lubmin, Germany. Get all the stories you need-to-know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox. WARSAW, Oct 6 (Reuters) - Major leaks that suddenly erupted in the Nord Stream gas pipelines that run from Russia to Europe under the Baltic Sea have generated plenty of theories but few. NATO which Sweden is in the midst of becoming a member of over the weekend accused Russia of targeting the pipelines in "deliberate, reckless andirresponsible acts of sabotage. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Nord Stream One, a pair of natural gas pipelines connecting Russia to Germany through the Baltic Sea, have ruptured in what CNBC calls "the single largest release of methane in history." The incident was immediately suspicious. Direct Connection Between Russia and the EU Nord Stream AG,. The only way these kinds of things happen is sabotage.. The Nord Stream 1 pipeline - which consists of two parallel branches - has not transported any gas since August when Russia closed it down for maintenance. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Half of Russias gas imports to Europe came through Nord Stream 1a record high. NATO on Thursday issued its strongest statement yet on the breaches in the Nord Stream pipelines in the Baltic Sea, calling the damage the result of "deliberate, reckless, and irresponsible acts. The network is looking at data to compare the recent explosions to the blasts that the Swedish navy sets off in the water during training exercises near the coast. You've successfully subscribed to this newsletter! Of course, salt water inside the pipeline is not good, says van den Beukel. Legal Statement. Nord Stream AG said Wednesday that a roughly 250-metre (820-feet) section of pipeline was "destroyed", after the operator carried out an investigation on the pipeline after explosions at the end . It weakens their bargaining position and they are struggling in their . Its twin pipeline, Nord Stream 2, was halted after Russia invaded Ukraine in February. 2022 FOX News Network, LLC. The. Access unmatched financial data, news and content in a highly-customised workflow experience on desktop, web and mobile. Depending on the scale of the damage, the leaks could even mean a permanent closure of both lines, analysts Henning Gloystein and Jason Bush wrote. Denmark's Defence Command has released . Try refreshing this page and updating them one What is the Nord Stream Pipeline? The steel Nord Stream pipes are 1.6 inches thick, with up to another 4.3 inches of concrete wrapped around them. A few hours later, Nord Stream AG, operator of another undersea gas pipeline from Russia to Germany, said it was looking into a drop in pressure in Nord Stream 1. Europe Investigates Unexplained Leaks in Nord Stream Gas Pipelines Incidents spark concerns about the safety of critical energy infrastructure European authorities released footage of the. Starlink signals can be reverse-engineered to work like GPSwhether SpaceX likes it or not. The leaks from Nord Stream 1 and 2 discharged huge amounts of methane into the air. more time. Asked if he can think if weve ever seen a subsea problem on this scale before, van den Beukel has a simple answer: No. Lund said its very clear that there wasnt an earthquake. While the MSM and governments reported "leaks" in the pipelines following sudden pressure drops to zero, Swedish seismologists knew better. In what could have been the largest methane leak in history, four sites along the Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 pipeline have been examined by Danish and Swedish authorities after first being discovered last week in the Baltic Seaoff the coast of Denmark. The four leaks occurred in international. Now that gas has stopped escaping the pipeline, according to the Danish Energy Agency, the race is on to try to plug the holes using pigspipeline inspection gauges, which are used to push unwanted materials out of pipelines, usually to clean them as part of regular maintenance. One major factor that also has to be considered? The Nord Stream 1 pipeline, which exports natural gas to Germany, suffered two leaks, with another one reported in the defunct Nord Stream 2 line, a project scuppered by U.S. sanctions. That. Budget documents reveal plans for the Super Swarm project, a way to overwhelm defenses with vast numbers of drones attacking simultaneously. Each of the 100,000 or so sections of the pipeline weighs 24 metric tons.. Nord Stream AG, or the operator of Nord Stream 1 pipeline, sent a specially equipped vessel on Thursday to investigate damage to the pipelines under the Baltic Sea. This artist is dominating AI-generated art. (In saturation diving, which is used for deep-sea conditions, divers remain at the extreme depth in a specialized habitat and undergo a single decompression once the operation is over.) The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. Swedish and Danish authorities are investigating four holes in the Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2 pipelines, which link Russia and Germany through the Baltic Sea. Sending divers to the site is challenging because of the depth of the pipeline: while the known leaks are concentrated in relatively shallow watersaround 50 meters deepthe majority of the pipeline lies 80 to 100 meters underwater. Sweden's armed forces said this week that they were carrying out an independent investigation of the seabed around the leaks with minesweepers. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. Now the race is on to fix the vital pipelines before winterif thats even possible. Unused pipes for the Nord Stream 2 Baltic gas pipeline are stored on the site of the Port of Mukran in Lubmin, Germany. They don't carry all of Russia's natural gas exports to Europe, but they do carry a lot of it. Of course [the explosions set off by the Swedish navy] are closer to the coastline, closer to our stations but we would like to see anything that stands out in the data in yesterdays blasts that would indicate that there is something else involved than just a pure blast, by some explosive device. You assess: Okay, what is the state of the pipe? Vessels could lose buoyancy if they enter the area, and there might be a risk of leaked gas igniting over the water and in the air, but there were no risks associated with the leak outside the exclusion zone, it said. (Rune Dyrholm/Armed Forces of Denmark via AP). Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. The Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines, which connect Russia to Germany, have been at the centre of geopolitical tensions as Russia cut gas supplies to Europe in suspected retaliation against Western . 30-Sep-2022 00:03:46. (Stefan Sauer/dpa/The Associated Press) With files from Reuters. These kinds of leaks are described as a one-in-100,000-years kind of thing, he says. So, the data from yesterdays blast are very similar. The two Nord Stream pipelines were estimated to have contained enough gas to release 300,000 tons of methane more than twice the amount released by the 2015 Aliso Canyon leak in California, the. The head of Russias parliamentary energy committee, Pavel Zavalny, thinks the trouble could be resolved in six monthsconveniently after the winter, when the supplies are needed most. The claim by Putin came ahead of an emergency meeting Friday at the U.N. Security Council in New York on the attacks on the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines . At the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, Iran, Turkey, and Myanmar promised tighter trade relationships with Russia and China. It is not up for discussion.". The Swiss-based operator of Russia-led Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline said on Wednesday it had completed initial data gathering at location of the pipeline damage on line 1 in the Swedish exclusive economic zone and found "technogenic craters". ", GERMANY WARNED OF POSSIBLE ATTACK ON NORD STREAM GAS PIPELINE BY CIA WEEKS IN ADVANCE: REPORT. Security walk next to the landfall facility of the Baltic Sea gas pipeline Nord Stream 2 in Lubmin, Germany, September 19, 2022. The Nord Stream pipelines are at sea depths ranging from 80 to 110 meters (262 to 360 feet). (2 minutes) NATO said that a series of leaks on the Nord Stream pipelines between Russia and Europe were the result of sabotage and that attacks on its members' infrastructure . The. All rights reserved. The US warned several European allies over the summer, including Germany, that the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines could face threats and even be attacked, according to two people familiar with the . Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Were having trouble saving your preferences. You need the same diameter, the same kind of steel grade, and so on, he says. 2022 FOX News Network, LLC. Read also: Fourth gas leak discovered near Nord Stream pipelines, reports Swedish Coast Guard . Damaging the Nord Stream pipelines is a warning that any disruption to energy, whether by accident, an act of nature, or intentional, could deepen and prolong the energy crisis in Europe and . Lt. Gen. David Deptula forecasts how the war between Russia and Ukraine might play out on 'Your World.'. It stretches 745 miles (1,200km) under . Our in-depth reporting reveals whats going on now to prepare you for whats coming next. And you need to bring shipborne cranes that are strong enough to lift the heavy pipe segments out of the water. Ukraine said the leaks were likely the result of a terrorist attack carried out by Moscow. The leaks are more likely a message: Russia is opening a new front on its energy war . So it is very difficult to come up with a rational explanation for these things.. Legal Statement. And while we dont even know for sure how bad the situation is, the damage is expected to be significant: the September 26 blasts believed to have caused the pipeline ruptures registered 2.2 on the Richter scale, according to the Swedish National Seismic Network. Causes include material fatigue, impact, unwanted chemical processes, twisting and other. This is pretty unprecedented, Porter told Al Jazeera. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. The pipelines of Nord Stream 1 and Nord Stream 2, the largest routes for Russian gas to Europe, were ruptured in the Baltic Sea in late September. The Nord Stream pipelines have been at the center of an energy clash between Europe and Russia since the invasion of Ukraine in late February. Theres no doubt that these are explosions occurring in the water, Lund said. All rights reserved. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. "There have been detonations near Nord Stream 1 and 2, within the Swedish economic zone, resulting in extensive damage to the gas pipelines," Swedish security police said in a statement. Is someone responsible for the Nord Stream 'attack'. ", In this photo provided by the Armed Forces of Denmark, a helicopter crew monitors the gas leak in the Baltic Sea on Sept. 29, 2022. The second blast happened later that evening and was so powerful that scientists equate it to a 2.3 magnitude earthquake. That much is certain. ", "We don't usually involve foreign powers in our criminal investigations," Swedish Defense Minister Peter Hultqvist reportedly said during a Tuesday briefing. Damage is rare, but it has happened. Repairs to the damaged pipelines will not be easy. or redistributed. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. The gas leaks created a foamy white area on the water's surface, images released by Denmark's military show. The pipelines have a constant internal diameter of 1.153m, according to Nord Stream. Russia, Ukraine, and Germany do not benefit from this destruction. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Each line of the pipeline consists of about 100,000 24-tonne. (Photo by Stefan Sauer/picture alliance via Getty Images). That assessment can be done using an inspection robot, a remotely operated vehicle, or specialized divers. You can maybe do 10 hours, but you will have to stay for one month in a hyperbaric chamber, he says. Germany on Monday said it was coordinating a response with police, local officials and the energy agency. According to estimates, the volume of gas likely to have leaked from the pipeline could have resulted in anywhere between 7.5 million and 14 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, German and Danish authorities have told reporters. (Antti Yrj'nen/Lehtikuva via AP), But Sweden has already rejected the suggestion that Moscow should have a part to play in its probe and said "it wasnt up for discussion. It is an expansion of the existing Nord Stream pipeline and is expected to supply energy to approximately 26 million households a year, with a capacity of 55 billion cubic metres (Bcm). But two? The Swedish National Seismic Network recorded two massive releases of energy shortly prior to, and near the location of, the gas leaks, Peter Schmidt, an Uppsala University seismologist, told AFP. The prosecutor said the armed forces had the resources and expertise to investigate the crime scene "in the way we wish" but declined further comment. The American ambassador to Germany Richard Grenell wrote an editorial for Die Welt that year saying, "the Nord Stream 2 pipeline will heighten Europe's susceptibility to Russia's energy blackmail tactics," chiding "some" Europeans for "pushing a self-serving narrative that it is too late to stop Nord Stream 2." See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. customer-service@technologyreview.com with a list of newsletters youd like to receive. The explosions rattled the Baltic Sea before unusual leaks were discovered on the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines running underwater from Russia to Germany. A spokesperson for Nord Stream AG did not reply to three requests for comment asking about how the company planned to handle the sanctions issue. Kathryn Porter, an energy consultant at Watt-Logic, a United Kingdom-based independent energy consultancy, said it was extremely rare for such a series of leaks to occur within the same general area. "There is no link between the surveys that the Swedish Armed Forces is doing itself in the area and the request for support from the prosecutor.". Screen for heightened risk individual and entities globally to help uncover hidden risks in business relationships and human networks. Although damage would not affect the renewal of a property insurance policy, it could lead to higher premiums, according to Tim Shepherd, a Mayer Brown litigation partner. For the Nord Stream 2 leak, the head of Denmarks Energy Agency, Kristoffer Bottzauw, told Reuters it was too early to say who would conduct the investigations. The Nord Stream pipelines, which run under the Baltic Sea, have been severed by an explosion, causing huge amounts of natural gas to spill out into the ocean. Russian. Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said her government regarded the leaks as the results of "deliberate actions" by unknown perpetrators. For pipes to fail, normally you either have something like corrosion or fatigue, but Nord Stream 2 is a brand new pipe. The giving philosophy, which has adopted a focus on the long term, is a conservative project, consolidating decision-making among a small set of technocrats. Watch the meeting in the player above. Frogmen typically operate at 6 meters (20 feet), so submersible vehicles would have been needed to place explosives on the pipeline or otherwise damage it. The damaged offshore pipelines lay at the bottom of the . The repairs themselves would not be easy. Seismic stations in Denmark, Norway, and Finland also registered the explosions. OSLO, Oct 28 (Reuters) - Sweden has ordered additional investigations to be carried out of the damage done last month to the two Nord Stream pipelines, the prosecutor in charge of the case said. Nations like the U.K. and the Netherlands have responded to the leaks by increasing their maritime security presence in the North Sea "to reassure those working near the gas pipelines," the U.K. Ministry of Defense said Monday. Even if repairs can be made, its not likely that Nord Stream will recommence supplies any time soon. German Geology Research Centre GFZ said on Tuesday that a seismograph on Bornholm showed spikes at 00:03 GMT and 17:00 GMT on Monday, when the pressure losses occurred.
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