33-52 = average. Lawrence, Shaw, Baker, Baron-Cohen, and David (2004) conducted a series of four studies to examine the EQs validity, reliability, and factor structure. strongly
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25. It is hard for me to see why some things upset people so much. have ASC, please discuss these concerns with your GP or family doctor website of the creators: "Our tests are posted on our website to Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, E. J. Lawrence, P. Shaw, D. Baker, S. Baron-Cohen and A. S. David, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 34:163-175, Measuring Empathy reliability and validity of the empathy quotient, The Empathy Quotient (EQ). In addition, they also found that females score significantly higher on it. Men with autism have an average score of 35.1 (SD = 6.9), while the mean score for women with autism is 38.1 (SD = 4.4). strongly
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10. I prefer practical jokes to verbal humour. An investigation of adults with Asperger Syndrome or High Functioning Autism, and normal sex differences. Pb> a? S., & Wheelwright, S. (2004). [}r=\^|f9[0?Cw[kL[;[6Sz(DmaV 'g!h{a70pYk;hgF.qN3-7fYjx:EONE~O8CPC:{d7 1. The IRI was designed to assess empathy, which was defined as "the reactions of one individual to the observed experiences of another." Questions 28 items using 5-point scales (A = does not . Faculdade de Psicologia e de Cincias da Educao da Universidade do Porto, Miguel Duarte If you are concerned that you, or a friend or relative, may (2004) Measuring Empathy - reliability and validity of the empathy It empowers us to understand others' purposes, predict their response, and experience emotions triggered by their encounters.It's an essential skill that helps us from misunderstanding other people's intentions and enables us to build trust with them. In a conversation, I tend to focus on my own thoughts rather than on what
my listener might be thinking. Authors and Citation: ]Y5uns{RkXH|TM;QpiD(E$Nf^>Levf Some diagnosed autistic individuals are getting scores above 30 and some NT individuals are getting scores below 30. The Empathy Quotient (EQ)The Empathy Quotient is intended to measure how easily you pick up on other people's feelings and how strongly you are affected by other people's feelings. According to the authors of the measure, empathy is a combination of the ability to feel an appropriate emotion in response to . The Systemizing Quotient gives a score based on how interested you assess yourself to be in each of the following forms of systemizing. The authors also found sex differences in the control group with women scoring significantly higher. or ask the National Autistic Society (NAS) Most people with Asperger Syndrome or high-functioning autism score about 20. strongly
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19. Hpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Behzad Sorori Khorashad I find it hard
to know what to do in a social situation. If I say something that someone else is offended by, I think that that's
their problem, not mine. Institute of Physiology, Medical Faculty, Comenius University, Bratislava, Ajda Gazvoda, Kaja Pojbi, Kaja epec strongly
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42. Dr. Joaquin Fuentes (Spain), Ulrika Roine If your . I can pick up quickly if someone says one thing but means another. I get upset if I see people suffering on news programmes. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 34(2), 163-175 . Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel, Liliana Ruta University of Huddersfield, So Lus Castro & Csar F. Lima There are no right or wrong answers, or trick questions. 33-52 = You have an average ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. not always focused purely on empathy. The EQ has a forced choice format, can be self-administered, and does not depend on any interpretation (Baron-Cohen & Wheelright, 2004). strongly
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60. 64-80 = significantly above average. Autismforum, Handikapp & Habilitering, Stockholms lns sjukvrdsomrde, Stockholm, Samet Kose, Medical University of South Carolina An investigation of adults with Asperger Syndrome or High Functioning Autism, and normal sex differences ]Jf8JwqZ )*Ga^/4)CJcM%W"8xayZv*4V|> B(
(R#B-&;|ilzZs(t? Department of Psychology, Sunway University, Malaysia, Katarzyna Uzieblo Journal of Autism and . all). Both of these results would be predicted from the extension . strongly
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16. quotient Psychological Medicine 34:911-919, S. Baron-Cohen and S. Wheelwright, (2004) The Empathy Quotient strongly
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3. Feryal Cam Celikel, Gaziosmanpasa University, School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey, Copyright 2022Autism Research Centre
Empathy Quotient (EQ) The Empathy Quotient ( EQ) is a 60-item questionnaire (there is also a shorter, 40-item version) designed to measure empathy in adults. School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, Anja Wertag, Ivana Hanzec, Kristina Vujnovi Malivuk =`GNXb]^JQ[$IAq|x-5@,+JjwJk1W?0jK ^"~
hFe:9D 6;SZOR.DH"m_oN |`5\PV Department of Psychiatry, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Min Hooi Yong, Su Woan Wo and Ria Heryani strongly
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34. ]Y "5u 'n s{RkXH|TM ;Qp iD(E$N'f^>Levf RN u{- At . Testretest reliability was good (r=0.835; p=0.0001) and moderate associations were found between the EQ and IRI subscales, suggesting concurrent validity. I can usually appreciate the other person's viewpoint, even if I don't agree
with it. Measuring empathy: reliability and validity of the Empathy Quotient. I enjoy having discussions about politics. Seeing people cry doesn't really upset me. A general scoring guideline: 0-32 = below average. I can't always see why someone should have felt offended by a remark. strongly
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36. I can easily tell if someone else is interested or bored with what I am
saying. Babes Bolyai University Cluj Napoca, Romania, Cristina I. Cmra 53-63 = above average. However, scoring too high on empathy may also mean that you are overly emotional, anxious, and suffer from addictions. London South Bank University, Faculty of Arts and Human Sciences, Department of Psychology, London, Seung Jae Lee, JuHee Kim An investigation of adults with Asperger Syndrome or High Functioning Autism, and normal sex differences Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 34:163-175 Language Test Download Contributors/Notes Empathy Quotient (EQ-40) - online (recommended) version English Download For total score, sum all items . strongly
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4. This survey shows a couple of special PsyToolkit features: In a radio question type (t: radio), you can set a score for each They also present means and SD's . If anyone asked me if I liked their haircut, I would reply truthfully, even
if I didn't like it. strongly
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2. I tend to get emotionally involved with a friend's problems. (ASC). strongly
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12. Empathy Quotient Test. strongly
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55. When I was a child, I enjoyed cutting up worms to see what would happen. You are welcome to download these tests provided that they are used for genuine research purposes, and provided due acknowledgement of Autism Research Centre (ARC) as the source is given. You can use the asterisk to tell I prefer animals to humans. Psychological Medicine 34:911-919, S. Baron-Cohen and S. Wheelwright, (2004) Zagreb, Jrn de Haen strongly
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45. The empathy quotient: An investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences. How to work out your EQ scoreScore two points for each of the following items if you answered 'definitely agree' or one point if you answered 'slightly agree': 1, 6, 19, 22, 25, 26, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 52, 54, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60.Score two points for each of the following items if you answered 'definitely disagree' or one point if you answered 'slightly disagree': 4, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15,18, 21, 27, 28, 29, 32, 34, 39, 46, 48, 49, 50All other questions are not scored. People often tell me that I went too far in driving my point home in a discussion. The average aspie score is 20. Systemizing is the drive to analyse and explore a system, to . You know how to treat people with care and sensitivity. Transilvania University Brasov, Romania, Tanya Hirschfeld strongly
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27. Friends usually talk to me about their problems as they say that I am very
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35. The word Empathy originates from the Greek word "empatheia", meaning physical affection or passion. One of them is to In Study 1, 53 people completed the EQ, Social Desirability Scale (SDS) and a non-verbal mental state inference test, the Eyes Task. If I see a stranger in a group, I think that it is up to them to make an
effort to join in. It was shown to distinguish reliably between the clinical and control groups (p < .05). To avoid response bias, approximately half the items were worded to produce a disagree response and half to produce an agree response for the empathic response. Empathy Quotient (EQ) Introduction The Autism Research Centre in Cambridge (UK) has released a number of surveys. The EQ therefore guages empathy, which is essential for normal social functioning. Other responses score 0. strongly
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29. Functioning Autism, and normal sex differences Journal of Autism and Pb> a? 53-63 = You have an above average ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Simona Calinici measure the Empathy Quotient (copyright by Professor Simon In fact, scores of 32 or above are one of strong indicators of having as ASD. I dream most nights. The test was developed by Simon Baron-Cohen at ARC (the Autism Research Centre) at the University of Cambridge. You know how to treat people with care and sensitivity. Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Katarina Kindwall Empathy quotient (EQ) is a psychological self-report measure of empathy developed by Simon Baron-Cohen and Sally Wheelwright at the Autism Research Centre at the University of Cambridge. Cambridge (UK) has released a number of surveys. Possible scores range from 0 to 80. Please read each of the 60 following . Measurement properties and previous use: The EQ was validated on 197 healthy control volunteers and 90 people with Aspergers Syndrome In the last study, the EQ scores of those with DPD, a condition that includes a subjective lack of empathy, were examined in depth. strongly
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33. strongly
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32. I try to keep up with
the current trends and fashions. I can easily tell if someone else wants to enter a conversation. *!db strongly
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41. None of them are S. Baron-Cohen and S. Wheelwright, (2004) The Empathy Quotient (EQ). I tend to have very strong opinions about morality. Link to measure: Empathy Quotient (EQ) for Adults, Also available: In the set command you can apply a function (in this case "sum") I am good at predicting how someone will feel. 2. I can sense if I am intruding, even if the other person doesn't tell me. I can't relax until I have done everything I had planned to do that day. I am able to make decisions without being influenced by people's feelings. Autism is believed to be an empathy disorder (given mindreading deficits). 0-32 = You have a lower than average ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. On each empathy item a person can score 2, 1, or 0, so the EQ has a max-imum score of 80 and a minimum of zero. People often tell me that I am very unpredictable. strongly
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8. Cognitive Neuropsychology Laboratory, National Yan-Ming University, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, National Central University, Taipei, Taiwan, Yung-ji Sher Universidade Europeia, Lisbon, Dalby Dienstbach, EQ is based on a definition of empathy that includes cognition and affect.. The Empathy Quotient is intended to measure how easily you pick up on other people's feelings and how strongly you are affected by other people's feelings. Lawrence, E. J., Shaw, P., Baker, D., Baron-Cohen, S., & David, A. S. (2004). Sofia University, Daniel Dostal, Alena Plhakova, Tereza Zaskodna How to take the test 1. strongly
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51. AUTISMO Praxis Autismus Therapie, Bochum, Claudia Pezzuto (Argentina) I am at my best first thing in the morning. I often start new hobbies but quickly become bored with them and move on
to something else. It doesn't bother me too much if I am late meeting a friend. Aalto University, Espoo, Finland, Chrystel Besche-Richard Universit Paris-Est-Crteil, Crteil, France, Ekaterina Sofronieva, Todor Shopov, Stanislav Tanushev You know how to treat people with care and sensitivity. S. Baron-Cohen and S. Wheelwright, (2004) The Empathy Quotient (EQ). I am good at predicting what someone will do.
An investigation of adults with Asperger Syndrome or High Functioning Autism, and normal sex differences Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 34:163-175 . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 34:163-175, Moussa Chalah, Samar Ayache RN u{At,0*d? When I talk to people, I tend to talk about their experiences rather than
my own. Items were then randomized. Department of Public Policy Analysis, enable free access to academic researchers. I am quick to spot when someone in a group is feeling awkward or uncomfortable. You know how to treat people with care and sensitivity. strongly
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48. What type of brain do you have?Once you have worked out both your EQ and SQ scores, click here to work out what type of brain you have. @ score below this, whereas more than 80% of people with high functioning autism (N=90) do. The Empathy Quotient: An Investigation of Adults with Asperger Syndrome or High Functioning Autism, and Normal Sex Differences. Languages: Bulgarian, eka, Chinese, Hrvatski, Deutsch, Espaol, Suomi, Franaise, Franaise, Farsi, Hebrew, Hellenes, Italiano, Korean, Nederlands-BE, Nederlands-NL, Polski, Portugus, Norsk, Romn, Russian, Serbian, Slovensky, Slovenija, Svensk, and Trke. It contains 40 empathy items and 20 filler/control items. Belgrade University, Serbia, Daniela Ostatnkov I like to be very organised in day to day life and often make lists of the
chores I have to do. An association was found between the Eyes task and EQ, and only three EQ items correlated with the SDS. I find it difficult to explain to others things that I understand easily,
when they don't understand it first time. An investigation of adults with Asperger Syndrome or High What your score meansOn average, most women score about 47 and most men about 42. From the Baron-Cohen). Maale HaCarmel Mental Health Center, Haifa, Isreal, Vladimir Kosonogov I can tune into how someone else feels rapidly and intuitively. indicates that an individual has an Autism Spectrum Condition ?y6Q^72F5!L2O GZKg# I+L[V&R5Q#l?Qo5Ng_]-L"}IsdT4Yr4`@UP/+l/,`eP_2Gqq>u2g0``G^\PAbdykBD$x
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B7[o` Q+[X{F2wi^t C(5Mj9;~Ne5p) R"Xk= #=zgpKj|z A1BU_Z[GiN?8sFabam~OM x<3bY|!_>Od/5QAH. 64-80 = You have a very high ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. strongly
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7. strongly
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31. You know how to treat people with care and sensitivity. 0-32 = You have a lower than average ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. 8f+^|6tu33)rBgX"M/DM%+`uIygWe Vw @N[o?~? Print out this page and circle your answers. Autism is believed to be an empathy disorder (given mindreading deficits). Work out your EQ score using the points system explained at the bottom of this page. 32-50 indicates a strong likelihood of Asperger syndrome or autism. Scoring the Test. This suggests that individuals with lower empathy scores interpret unfolding events egocentrically, but individuals with higher empathy scores are more likely to successfully . The Autism Research Centre in diagnostic: No single score on any of our tests or questionnaires I really enjoy caring for other people. (EQ). Developmental Disorders 34:163-175, Copy and paste this code to your PsyToolkit account if you want to use the scale in your own online research project. Target Population: Adults with normal intelligence. Each empathy item is awarded 1 point if the respondent records the empathic behavior mildly, or 2 points if the respondent records the behavior strongly. People with DPD did not show a global empathy deficit, but reported less social competence (see Lawrence et al., 2004 for a full review). strongly
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37. The empathy quotient: an investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences. The average NT scores from two different studies were 47 and 50 for women and 41 and 42 for men. It's the ability to feel what they feel and understand what they need. strongly
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23. Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 34(2), 163-175. & Wheelwright, S. (2004). I find it easy to put myself in somebody else's shoes. Institute for Autism Slovenia, Johan Kleberg Childrens Empathy Quotient (EQ-C), Lawrence, Shaw, Baker, Baron-Cohen, and David (2004), (see Lawrence et al., 2004 for a full review). Getulio Vargas Foundation, Jean-Christophe Giger strongly
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Once you have both your EQ and SQ, go here to work out what type of brain you have. I don?tend to find social situations confusing. I usually stay emotionally detached when watching a film. Baron-Cohen and Wheelwright (2004) reported the results of their newly developed 60-item empathy quotient (EQ) scale, which suggest that it can be used to correctly identify adults with Asperger's syndrome. 64-80 = You have a very high ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. 53-63 = You have an above average ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. I try to solve my own
problems rather than discussing them with others. strongly
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15. and High-functioning Autism (AS/HFA) and age and sex matched controls (a sex ratio of 2.6 : 1 m : f was found) (Baron-Cohen & Wheelwright, 2004). On each empathy item, scores range from 0 to 2, so the EQ has a maximum score of 80 and a minimum score of zero. Empathy is the ability to put yourself in the shoes of another person. A low score on the test does indicate a higher probability that someone is autistic, but I would personally recommend going to a professional for diagnosis if you really want to know. In Study 2, a principal components analysis (PCA) was conducted on data from 110 healthy individuals and 62 people reporting depersonalisation (DPD). This analysis suggest the optimal cutoff score is 29. Baron-Cohen, S., & Wheelwright, S. (2004). Responses that score 1 or 2 points are marked. Score two points for each of the following items if you answered 'definitely disagree' or one point if you answered 'slightly disagree': 4, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15,18, 21, 27, 28, 29, 32, 34, 39, 46, 48, 49, 50. Measuring Empathy reliability and validity of the empathy quotient Interpretation Higher scores on this measure indicate higher levels of empathy. It contains 40 empathy items and 20 filler/control items. I am very blunt, which some people take to be rudeness, even though this
is unintentional. In addition, the EQ was found to have high testretest reliability over a period of 12 months. item individually. Department of Special Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Qing Zhao PCA revealed three factors: (1) cognitive empathy; (2) emotional reactivity, and (3) social skills. 33-52 = You have an average ability for understanding how other people feel and responding appropriately. The EQ therefore guages empathy, which is essential for normal social functioning. Print out this page and circle your answers. Participants also completed the Empathy Quotient questionnaire. I don't consciously work out the rules of social situations. Type of Measure: The Empathy Quotient (EQ) is a self-report 60-item questionnaire that was designed assess empathy among adults with high functioning autism (HFA) or Asperger Syndrome (AS). strongly
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24. Approximately 1 year later, Study 3, involved the re-administration of the EQ (n=24) along with the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI; n=28). Professor Simon Baron-Cohen works with the Autism Research Centre (ARC), and the 60-item Empathy Quotient, as well as the scoring matrix, is available from the ARC . strongly
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30. How to take the test 1. The Empathy Quotient (EQ). strongly
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28. Highly empathic people have more friends and enjoy better relationships. strongly
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44. strongly
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26. It upsets me to see an animal in pain. I like to do things on the spur of the moment. strongly
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58. the set question type to match any text. strongly
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9. E. J. Lawrence, P. Shaw, D. Baker, S. Baron-Cohen and A. S. David, strongly
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20. Palacky University Olomouc, Olomou, Ya-Wei Cheng, Daisy Hung I can easily work out what another person might want to talk about. I live life for today rather than the future. E. J. Lawrence, P. Shaw, D. Baker, S. Baron-Cohen and A. S. David, (2004) I would never break a law, no matter how minor. Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Aleksandar Dimitrijevic, N. Hanak, T. Vukosavljevic-Gvozden, G. Opacic Work out your EQ score using the points system explained at the bottom of this page.
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